Vital Signs
Blood Pressure: Systolic 120, Diastolic 80
Heart Rate: 60 – 100 BPM
Respirations: 12 – 20 breaths per minute
Temperature: 97.8 – 99°F (36.5 – 37.2°C), (>100.4 = Infection)
Oxygen: 95 – 100%, COPD pts are expected to have low O2 levels
Arterial Blood Gases (ABGs)
PH: 7.35 – 7.45
PaCO2: 35 – 45 mmHg
PaO2: 80 – 100 mmHg
HCO3: 22 – 26 mEq/L
Labs
Potassium: 3.5 – 5.0 mEq/L
Sodium: 135 – 145 mEq/L
Calcium: 9 – 11 mg/dL
Chloride: 95 – 105 mEq/L
Magnesium: 1.5 – 2.5 mg/dL
BUN: 7 – 20 mg/dL
Creatinine: 0.6 – 1.2 mg/dL
RBCs: 4.5 – 5.5 x106 /µL
WBCs: 4,500 – 11,000 /µL
Platelets: 150,000 – 450,000 /µL
aPTT: NOT ON heparin: 30-40 secs, ON heparin: 47-70 secs
INR: NOT ON warfarin: < 1 sec, ON warfarin: 2-3 secs
Random
Glucose: 70 – 99 mg/dL
BNP: <100 pg/mL (Increased indicates heart failure)
Cardiac Output: 4-8 L/min
Frequently Asked Questions about NCLEX
What is the minimum number of items I need to answer on the NCLEX?
All RN candidates must answer at least 85 items, while a maximum of 150 items can be administered during the five-hour time allotment.
How many questions are on the NCLEX?
The NCLEX includes a minimum of 85 items and a maximum of 150 items, with 15 pretest items that are not scored.
Can I skip questions on the NCLEX?
No, candidates cannot skip questions on the NCLEX. Each item must be answered to ensure the effectiveness of computerized adaptive testing (CAT).
What is the definition of the ‘entry-level nurse’?
The definition of an entry-level nurse is not explicitly stated in the FAQs, but it is generally understood to refer to a newly licensed nurse who has completed the required education and training.
How does the NCLEX address terminology differences between jurisdictions?
The NCLEX does not provide specific information on how it addresses terminology differences between jurisdictions. However, it is designed to be a standardized test that assesses a candidate’s ability to apply nursing knowledge and skills across different contexts.
What is the rationale behind the criteria for item writers and reviewers?
The FAQs do not explicitly state the rationale behind the criteria for item writers and reviewers. However, the criteria are likely designed to ensure that items are written and reviewed in a fair, valid, and reliable way.
How do I register for the NCLEX?
To register for the NCLEX, candidates must contact the nursing regulatory body (NRB) where they are seeking licensure/registration. Each NRB has its own eligibility requirements and registration process.
What reference materials are available in French?
The NCLEX offers reference materials in French, including the NCLEX-RN test plan and candidate performance reports. This is likely to support candidates from French-speaking jurisdictions.